Vietnam Ranks 3rd in Top Trade Performers of ASEAN – Vietnam Trade Data

04 December 2019
Vietnam Trade Data

Vietnam is a member of ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations), which is a regional intergovernmental organization comprising ten countries in Southeast Asia. These countries are Indonesia, Thailand, Philippines, Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam, Brunei, Cambodia, Myanmar and Laos. In this list of countries, Vietnam is on the 3rd position in terms of imports and exports. The major reasons for this achievement include improved infrastructure and diverse trade. Let’s have an overall view on Vietnam’s trade as ASEAN and global country.


List of ASEAN Countries with Trade Performance in 2018


Vietnam is the 3rd largest trading country in ASEAN, which recorded trade balance of US$ 6,131 million in 2018. Singapore and Malaysia stands at 1st and 2nd position respectively. According to Vietnam trade data, the country recorded higher value of exports than value of imports, which means it enjoyed trade surplus in the given year. Here is the list of 10 ASEAN countries with their trade balance recorded in 2018.


Country

Trade Balance (US$ Million)

Singapore

41,252

Malaysia

29,834

Vietnam

6,131

Brunei

2,397

Laos

-886

Thailand

-1,113

Myanmar

-2,673

Cambodia

-6,959

Indonesia

-8,496

Philippines

-47,550

 


Vietnam’s Imports and Exports in 2018


According to Vietnam import data, major Vietnam import commodities are electronics (28.6%), machinery, (9.15%), plastics (6.4%), mineral fuels & oils (6.26%), iron & steel (5.07%), optical, medical equipment, etc. (3.93%), knitted or crocheted fabrics (2.11%), cotton (2%), aluminium (1.89%) and vehicles (1.88%). Top 10 import products accounted 67.29% to the overall value of the country’s total products purchased from foreign suppliers.


Main Vietnam import partners are China (27.6%), South Korea (20%), Japan (8%), Taipei, Chinese (5.6%) and United States (5.3%). According to Vietnam trade statistics, country’s top 5 import partners accounted 66.5% to total imports.


As per Vietnam export data, top Vietnam export products are electronics (35.58%), footwear (6.92%), not knitted apparel & clothing (5.9%), knitted apparel & clothing (5.7%), machinery (4.82%), optical, medical equipment, etc. (3.17%), furniture (3.05%), fish & crustaceans (2.64%), edible fruits & nuts (2.46%) and iron & steel (1.89%). As per Vietnam export statistics, top 10 export commodities accounted 72.13% to total exports.


Top 5 Vietnam export partners are United States (19.6%), China (17%), Japan (7.8%), South Korea (7.5%) and Hong Kong, China (3.3%). And their total share to Indonesia’s exports recorded 55.2% in 2018.


Vietnam Trade Performance in Last 5 Years


If we see Vietnam trade performance in last 5 years, trade deficit recorded only in 2015 year, while the country enjoyed trade surplus in other years. In fact, Vietnam registered a good trade balance of US$ 6,131 million in 2018. Let’s have a look at trade balance of Vietnam’s imports and exports recorded in the last 5 years.  


Year

Trade Balance (US$ Million)

2014

2,378

2015

-3,759

2016

1,602

2017

1,903

2018

6,131

 


Vietnam Top Trading Partners


According to Export Genius market research report and data, Vietnam’s largest trading partner is the United States, followed by China, Japan and South Korea. In 2018, Vietnam supplied goods the most to the US, which shared 19.6%, value to total exports. And Vietnam purchased goods maximum from China, which shared 27.6%, value to total imports. Below given chart and table shows trade balance of Vietnam’s top 10 trading partners.  


Country

Balance in Value (US$ Million)

United States

47,555

China

41,267

Japan

18,849

South Korea

18,206

Hong Kong, China

7,948

Netherlands

7,076

Germany

6,872

India

6,563

United Kingdom

5,773

Thailand

5,254

 


Vietnam is heading towards top position in ASEAN as its economy is getting boosted. In 2018, value of total exports was higher than value of total imports. So, it is the best time to do import-export business in Vietnam. If you are planning to do so, you have to get through some major business practices. For example, you need to find active buyers or suppliers in Vietnam for your product. And this possible from our Vietnam import export data, which contains shipment details including Vietnam import and export companies. Check two samples below to actually get through with our data format.


Vietnam Import Sample


Date

03-01-2019

Declaration Number

102415673840

Importer Code

5701560665

Importer Company Name

Company Limited 1tv Thuan An International Trading

Importer Address

Area 8, Hai Hoa Ward, Mong Cai City, Quang Ninh Province

Province

Quang Ninh

Area Code

203

Importer Phone Number

203776901

Exporter Company Name

Pingxiang City Holly Import & Export Trade Co., Ltd

Exporter Address

No. A78 West Park District Pingxiang City Guangxi China

Export Country

China

Origin Country

China

HS Code

27011100

Product Description

Anthracite coal, calorific value (6500 - 6700) Kcal / Kg, humidity (6-8) %, volatility (5 - 6.5) %.

Quantity

2495

Unit

Ton

Gross Weight

3495

Gross Weight Unit

TNE

Total Value (USD)

189620

Unit Price (USD)

76

Total Value (VND)

4393495400

Transportation Mode

Seaway

Import Port

Van Gia Port (Quang Ninh)

Import Country

Vietnam

Foreign Port

Other

Chapter

27

4 Digit HS Code

2701

 


Vietnam Export Sample


Date

15-01-2019

Declaration Number

302318265450

Exporter Code

303826116

Exporter Company Name

Nidec Sankyo Vietnam Company Limited

Exporter Address

Lot I1-N1, Hi-Tech Park, Tan Phu Ward, District 9, TP. HCM

Province

Ho Chi Minh

Area Code

28

Exporter Phone Number

0837360014/083736022

Importer Company Name

Nidec Sankyo Electronics (Dongguan) Corporation

Importer Address

NO.38 Shangtang Road, SHI Long, Dongguan, Guangdong Province 523325,Pr China

Foreign Port

China

Destination Country

China

HS Code

85011021

Product Description

S57A203A01-11 # & S57A203A01 / Drain valve in the washing machine # & VN

Quantity

50

Unit

Pieces

Gross Weight

8.8

Gross Weight Unit

KGM

Total Value (USD)

207.975

Unit Price (USD)

4.1595

Origin Country

Vietnam

Transportation Mode

Air

Export Port

Tan Son Nhat Airport

Chapter

85

4 Digit HS Code

8501

 


The factors for Vietnam’s economic success include improved infrastructure and diverse trade with many countries especially with the United States and China. Vietnam also gets benefited from the trade war between the U.S. and China.


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