UK Bans LNG Imports from Russia Completely Effect From 1 Jan 2023
12 January 2023
The United Kingdom’s Foreign, Commonwealth and
Development Office announced on Wednesday that it will prohibit the imports of
Russian LNG. The UK banned Russian LNG imports from 1st January 2023 onwards
and put a stop to it completely. The announcement came as an answer to Russia’s
invasion of Ukraine that came out in the headlines on February 24, 2023. Since
then, both the United Kingdom and the European Union’s member countries have
been slacking off their reliance on Russian fuel and oil.
How Much Does
Russia Export LNG To The UK?
Russia’s export data shown below give the details on the yearly exports of Russia to the UK. The time period covered in the below-data ranges from the year 2018 to the year 2021. As seen in the export data of Russia below, 2021 recorded the highest value of LNG exports to the UK.
Russia's LNG
Exports To The UK – By Year |
|
Year |
Value USD Million |
2018 |
339.04 |
2019 |
332.67 |
2020 |
540.55 |
2021 |
1,231.70 |
UK’s Reliance
On Russian LNG Imports
The quarterly export trend for the LNG imported in the
UK are shown in the image below. The data features the top three importing
countries for the UK’s LNG imports on a quarterly basis. The top 3 countries
taken from the observations of the UK’s import data are—Qatar, USA, and Russia.
UK's LNG Imports
Quarterly Trend – By Top 3 Importing Countries |
|||||||
Country |
Q1-2021 |
Q2-2021 |
Q3-2021 |
Q4-2021 |
Q1-2022 |
Q2-2022 |
Q3-2022 |
Qatar |
196.89 |
586.91 |
208.44 |
1,203.50 |
1,632.48 |
2,733.06 |
2,760.84 |
United States |
436.03 |
154.65 |
30.20 |
677.33 |
4,994.38 |
2,349.88 |
1,200.22 |
Russia |
328.47 |
281.24 |
33.25 |
575.58 |
569.76 |
— |
— |
Value USD Million |
As it can be seen in the shown-data, the imports of
LNG from Russia in the UK has been vanished after the first quarter of 2022 and
registered a decrease in the value too compared to the previous quarter. On the
other hand, the imports from the other two countries increased considerably.
Europe’s LNG
Importing Countries
Since the United Kingdom was not a part of the
European Union anymore, following “Brexit” in January 2020, the shown data
belongs to the LNG imports of the European countries in 2021. The data features
the top importing countries for Europe with their respective import values.
Europe's LNG
Imports From The World – Top Countries (2021) |
|
Country |
Value USD Billion |
United States of America |
9.50 |
Qatar |
7.16 |
Russia |
7.10 |
Algeria |
3.39 |
Nigeria |
2.73 |
The point to show the evaluated import data of Europe
(as per availability) is to reflect on and create a connection with the shown
data in the second section. Even though Russian exports to the UK have
diminished from Q2-2022, the reliance on other countries can be certainly
higher.
UK Banned
Russian LNG
The below-shown UK imports 2022 features the monthly
values for LNG imports from Russia in 2022, as per the available UK import data
2022. The values from February show a sudden fall due to sanctions imposed on
Russia by the UK. Here are the values of UK LNG imports from Russia in the first
three months of 2022.
UK's LNG Import
From Russia – Monthly Trend (2022) |
|
Month |
Value USD Million |
January |
371.26 |
February |
98.78 |
March |
99.71 |
Russian invasion of Ukraine has flared a rise in the
gradual abandonment of the Russian alliance by different countries and
prohibiting the trade of Russian commodities that fuel its economy. The
decision by the officials in the United Kingdom government is an effort to end
Europe’s reliance on Russia. This has sent a message to other countries, and it
will be remained to see how effective the decision is. Meanwhile, the EU is
also trying to end its reliance on Russian energy by adopting different
alternatives such as solar energy and hydro energy.