India Exports 4.75 MT of Sugar So Far This Year – India Export Data
12 August 2021
Sugar
is the generic name for sweet-tasting and soluble carbohydrates, which is used
in food. It is acquired from various plants such as sugar cane and sugar beet. Brazil
and India are the world’s largest producer countries of sugar. Brazil accounted
for 42% and India 33% to world’s total sugar production in 2020. Other major
sugar producers are the European Union (EU), China and Thailand.
According
to Export Genius, Brazil has the highest export volume of sugar, which
shared 21% to total sugar exports in the world during 2020. The second largest
sugar exporter, India, had a share of 6.5% in the said year. India’s sugar
industry is growing as India has exported 4.75 million tonnes of the sugar in
the ongoing 2020-21 marketing year ending September, as against the 6 million
tonnes quota assigned by the food ministry in January. The maximum sugar shipments
were sent to Indonesia.
Trade
body All India Sugar Trade Association (AISTA) said that additional
4,30,000 tonnes of sugar has been contracted under OGL (open general license)
route without subsidy support.
India
Sugar Exports by Quarter Q1 2020 to Q1 2021
In
Q1 2020-Q1 2021 period, India’s sugar exports saw the biggest jump in first
quarter of 2021, when India exported sugar worth USD 1,332 million to the world
countries. According to India export data, sugar exports from India went
down considerably in last quarter of 2020. Below given chart shows dollar
amount of India’s exports of sugar recorded in the given period.
Quarter |
Value USD Million |
Apr-Jun 2020 |
818 |
Jul-Sep 2020 |
588 |
Oct-Dec 2020 |
275 |
Jan-Mar 2021 |
1,332 |
India’s
Top 10 Export Destinations of Sugar Q1 2020 to Q1 2021
Indonesia
is the largest sugar export destination of India, which shared 21.8% to overall
value of sugar shipments in 2020. India export statistics of sugar show
India’s top 10 export partners of sugar accounted for 76.2% to total sugar
exports in the given year. Other major countries who import sugar from India
are Iran, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Somalia, United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Bangladesh,
Pakistan and China. Check value in percentile of these countries recorded in
2020.
Country |
Value USD % |
Indonesia |
21.8 |
Iran |
9.3 |
Sri Lanka |
9.1 |
Sudan |
8.4 |
Somalia |
7.8 |
United Arab Emirates |
7.4 |
Afghanistan |
7.4 |
Bangladesh |
2.6 |
Pakistan |
2.4 |
China |
2.4 |
Strong
Sugar Prices Globally is Benefiting Indian Sugar Market
Prices
of sugar in the international market have picked up on talks of declining
production in Brazil, the world’s largest sugar supplier. This is likely to
benefit sugar exports from India. Global sugar prices increased by 20% in April
2021. Now the National Federation of Cooperative Sugar Factories (NFCSF)
has demanded an increase in export quota in view of the situation in the
international sugar market.
Despite
the second wave of coronavirus infections, international prices of sugar have
seen steady gains, mainly on the backdrop of crude prices. Brazil, the world’s
leading sugar producer, had diverted a substantial portion of its cane crop
towards production of ethanol, prompting a downward revision in its sugar
production. Increased demand of sugar from international markets has seen
India’s sugar exports touch a new high. Indian sugar mills have signed
contracts of 59 lakh tonnes, of which 43 lakh tonnes have already been shipped
out of the country till May 2021.